Fixing Chromatic Aberration in Macro Images

Tip715 Img1 1600pxThe Lens Tool in Capture One 7 has the ability to apply automatic lens correction for a large number of cameras and lens combinations, and will automatically adjust for a number of lens artifacts like distortion, light falloff and chromatic aberration.

In order to do lens correction for a specific lens, Phase One has to measure the lens and extracted data that describes how the different lens parameters behave. These measurements are done at typical focus distances and describe very well the performance of the lens at focusing distances from normal close-ups to infinity.

However, when using a lens for macro photography the focusing distances can be quite far from those used when the lens was measured for analysis. Sometimes you can achieve better results by doing a manual chromatic aberration analysis on the individual image in the Lens Tool.

Tip715 Img2 fullIf we zoom into this macro image and look at the slightly out of focus high contrast edge, we see a strong blue color caused by the chromatic aberration in the lens.

Tip715-img3-full_arrowsBecause this is a macro image, the automatic lens corrections does not efficiently remove the chromatic aberration.

Tip715-img4-full_cirkleIn the Lens Tool you have the option to perform an individual Chromatic Aberration analysis on the selected image.  Click on the orange arrow to the right of the tool and you will access a dropdown menu with the option “Analyze”.
Tip715-img5-full_cirkleClick “Analyze” and after a few seconds a new Chromatic Aberration correction will be calculated based on the selected image. We now see that the previous strong blue color on the edge of the flower has been corrected.  If you click on the orange arrow, you will see a check mark next to the file name.  This check mark now indicates that the chromatic aberration reduction is based on data retrieved from this specific image.

So, for this macro image, it’s possible to achieve a much better chromatic aberration correction by making an analysis on the image instead of using the “Default” correction for the lens.

All the best,

Niels

Chromatic Aberration?

 

Zoom lenses covering large zoom ranges often compromise image quality in various ways – but almost all show some degree of chromatic aberration.  Especially zoom lenses going ultra wide have a tendency to show lots of chromatic aberration in the wide end of the zoom range.

The Lens Tool in Capture One Pro 6 can automatically fix chromatic aberration in any RAW file by analyzing the content of the image.  This ensures the best possible correction customized for your images compared to corrections based on a few lenses in a lab.

With tool presets for the Lens Tool, you can create presets for your own lenses.  Lens Tool presets work very well even if your capture conditions are not 100% identical.

The two pictures above show a 200 % zoom of the left side of a picture which has been shot with a prosumer zoom lens at its widest zoom range. The left image shows a severe amount of chromatic aberration with lots of magenta and green colors along all vertical structures in the image. This level of chromatic aberration is quite disturbing and should be fixed. To the right, you see the same area after it has been fixed in the Lens Tool in Capture One Pro 6. All the false colors have been removed and the image looks natural.

 

Create your own presets to deal with chromatic aberration

To fix a problem with chromatic aberration, open the Lens Correction Tool found in the Lens Tool tab.  Under the drop down menu for chromatic aberration select analyze.  After a few seconds, a correction based on the result from the analysis will be applied.  If you have zoomed into an area of the image with severe chromatic aberration, you will immediately see the fantastic effect of the tool.

When photographing landscapes with wide primes, I usually shoot at f5.6-f10. With the lenses I use, I find that the amount of chromatic aberration is practically constant in that f-stop range which means that you can make presets that works perfectly.

When using zoom lenses, the amount of chromatic aberration is highly dependent on the zoom rate (focal length) which makes it more difficult to use presets. Nevertheless, I find them quite useful.  For my carry-around zoom lens, I find that I only need to fix chromatic aberration for the widest end. I have made three presets: one for 17mm, one for 20mm and one for 23mm.   

The benefit of using a well-made preset is that you can correct a series of shoots very fast by copying and pasting the correction from the preset to a selection of images.  Remember that the Search and Filters functionality in Capture One Pro 6 can help you find all shots made with a specific lens and focal length.

When selecting an image for making a preset, you should select an image which has been shot at your typical shooting f stop and focus distance. It is also important that your target image contains structures all the way from the center to the edges of the image. If you plan to shoot an image for making a good preset, consider turning your camera to insure good coverage from corner to corner like in the image below.

Often you will see that zoom lenses with large zoom ranges also suffer from barrel distortion and some sharpness fall-off. When making your presets, you can off cause add these types of corrections to your preset.

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